Advancing sustainable crop production through agro-advisory services: A review
Agro-advisories for sustainable crop production
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v11i04.15213Keywords:
Climate chane, Agromet Advisories Services (AAS), Weather forecasting, Agro-meteorologyAbstract
Agro-advisory services play a pivotal role in enhancing sustainable crop production by delivering timely, location-specific, and actionable information to farmers. These services integrate advanced scientific tools, weather forecasts, and crop management techniques to address critical agricultural challenges. By bridging the gap between research institutions and farming communities, agro-advisories promote the adoption of sustainable practices that optimize resource use, improve productivity, and mitigate environmental impacts. Key components of agro-advisory services include weather-based forecasts, pest and disease alerts, crop and soil health assessments, irrigation scheduling, and market information. The integration of technologies such as remote sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), mobile apps, and IoT devices has significantly improved the precision and accessibility of these services. Tailored advisories help farmers make informed decisions, reducing risks associated with climate variability and enhancing resilience to extreme weather events. Agro-advisories also contribute to sustainable agriculture by promoting climate-smart practices, such as efficient water use, organic farming, and integrated pest management, which reduce reliance on chemical inputs and conserve natural resources. Furthermore, these services empower farmers by improving their technical knowledge and decision-making capabilities, fostering economic and social benefits. However, challenges like limited access to technology, poor literacy, and inadequate infrastructure in rural areas hinder the widespread adoption of agro-advisories. Addressing these barriers through capacity-building programs, policy support, and enhanced digital inclusion is crucial to maximize their impact. Overall, agro-advisory services are indispensable for achieving sustainable crop production and ensuring food security in the face of global challenges.
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Copyright (c) 2024 VED PRAKASH, YOGESH KUMAR, A K SINGH, PAWAN JEET, AKRAM AHMED, KIRTI SAURABH, ARTI KUMARI, ASHUTOSH UPADHYAYA, ANUP DAS
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