Effect of different Phosphorus Levels on Urd Bean under Custard Apple based Agri-Horti System
Abstract
An experiment was conducted in kharifseason of 2009 to study the effect of phosphorus on Urd bean under custard apple based agri-horti system. The treatments compared were six levels of phosphorus (0, 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 kgP2O5 /ha) tested in a Randomized Block Design. The growth and yield attributes viz. plant height, number of branch perplant, number of trifoliate leaf perplant, total dry matter accumulation perplant, number of pod per plant, number of seed per pod, test weight, seed yield and stover yield increased with the increase in the levels of phosphorus up to 75 kg/ha. All the growth parameters of custard apple produced non-significant result with increasing doses of phosphorus application up to highest level in the crop growth period.
References
Asaduzzaman M, Karim F, Ullah J and Hasanuzzaman M . 2008. Response of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) to nitrogen and irrigation management. Am.Eurasian J. Sci. Res. 3 :40-43.
Asghar AU, Asghar M, Rehmat K, Abid Ali, Tahir Mand Arif H .1994. Effect of potassium on yield and yield components of blackgram.Pak. J. Agric. Sci.31(3) :275-278.
Carter KE and Stock er R . 1 988. Response of nonirrigated and irrigated garden pea to phosphorus and potassium. Newzealand J. Expt. Agri.16(1) : 11-15.
Chaturvedi S, Tripathi MK and Singh S. 2004.Growth and yield of green gram [Vigna radiata(L.)Wilczek] as influenced by biofertilizer and phosphorus application. Annals of Biology 20 (2) : 227-232.
Hussain N, M ehdi M and Habibk ant R. 2011. Response of nitrogen and phosphorus on growth and yield attributes of Urd bean(Vigna mungo). Res. J. Agri. Sci. 2 : 334-336.
Jain AK, Kumar S and Panwar JDS. 2007. Response of mungbean (Vigna radiata) to Phosphorus and micronutrients on N and P uptake and seed quality. Legume Res. 30 : 201-204.
Kumar P, Kumar P, Singh T, Singh AK and Yadav RI.2014. Effect of different potassium levels on mungbean under custard apple based agri-horti system.African Journal of Agricultural Research 9(8) : 728-734.
Malik MA, Salim MF, Ali A and Mahmood I. 2003.Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on growth and quality of mungbean(Vigna radiata L.) Pak. J. Agri. Sci.40(3-4) : 133-136.
Ram SN and Dixit RS. 2001. Growth, yield attributing parameters and quality of summer green gram (VignaradiataL. Wilczek) as influenced by dates of sowing and phosphorus. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research 35(4) : 275-277.
Reddy BP and Swamy SN. 2000. Effect of farmyard manure, phosphate solubilising bacteria and phosphorus on yield and economic of Urd bean(Phaseolus mungo ). Indian Journal of
Agricultural Sciences 70 (10) : 694-696.
Singh U and Ahlawat IP S. 2 007 . Phosphorus management in pigeon pea (Cajnus cajan L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping system. Ind. J. Agron.52 : 21-26.
Singh AK and Kumar P 2009. Nutrient management in rainfed dryland agro ecosystem in the impending climate change scenario.Agril. Situ.India.66 (5) : 265-270.
Singh AK, Meena MK, Bharati RC, Gade RM. 2013. Effect of sulphur and zinc management on yield, nutrient uptake, changes in soil fertility and economics in rice (Oryza sativa) –lentil (Lens culinaris) cropping system. Indian J. Agril. Sci.
(3) : 344-348.
Sultan T and Mahmood IA. 2 000. Response application on growth and yield of inoculated and uninoculated mungbean ( Vigna radia).International Journal of Agriculture and Biology
(4) : 523-524.
Tariq M, Khaliq A and Muhammad U. 2001.Effect of phosphorus and potassium application growth and yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.).Journal of Biological Sciences 1(6) : 427-428.