Integration effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on nutrient uptake of potato and soil properties in alluvial plains of northern Bihar
Effect of organic and inorganic nutrient sources on potato
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v8i01.19556Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during the rabi season in the year 2018 at Tirhut College of Agriculture Farm, Dholi (Muzaffarpur), to study the “Response of Potato (SolanumtuberosumL.)to Integrated Nutrient Management” with variety Kufri Ashoka. Treatments consisted of five levels of RDF (0, 75, 100, 125, 150%) and two sources of organic manures (farmyard manure @ 20.0 t/ha and spent mushroom substrate @ 4.0 t/ha).The results revealed that there was a significant difference in total nutrient uptake, the protein content of tuber and the fertility status of the post harvested soil. Application of 100 % RDF coupled with FYM 20 t/ha or SMS 4 t/ha had performed well, found statistically at par to treatments, 125% RDF and 150% RDF integrated with FYM 20 t/ha or SMS 4 t/ha respectively.
References
Hegde DM and Dwivedi BS. 1993.Integrated nutrient management for dryland agriculture. Fertilizer News 39:19-26.
Islam MM, Akhter S, Majid NM, JannatulFerdous JF and Alam MS. 2013. Integrated nutrient management for potato (Solanumtuberosum) in grey terrace soil (Aric Albaquipt).Australian Journal of Crop Science 7(9): 1235-1241.
Jackson ML. 1967. Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice-Hall of India, Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi. pp. 42-48
Khurana SMP and Naik PS. 2003. The Potato Production and Utilization in Sub-tropics. The Potato. Mehta Publication. New Delhi, India. pp 1–14.
Kumar M, Baishya LK, Ghosh DC and Gupta VK. 2011. Yield and quality of potato (Solanumtuberosum) tubers as influenced by nutrient sources under rainfed condition of Meghalaya. Indian Journal of Agronomy 56 (3):260-266.
Kumar P, Kumar A, Kumar N, Ahamad A and Verma MK. 2017. Effect of integrated nutrient management on productivity and nutrients availability of potato. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 6(3): 1429-1436
Kumar P, Trehan SP, Singh BP, Rawal S and Khan MA. 2008. Precising nitrogen requirement of table potato (Solanumtuberosum L.) cultivars for different growth periods. Indian of PotatoAssociation 28(1): 60-61
Kushwah VS, Singh SP and Lal SS.2005. Effect of manures and fertilizers on potato (Solanumtuberosum) production. Potato Journal 32(3-4): 157-158.
Lakshmi DV, Padmaja G and Rao PC. 2012. Effect of levels of nitrogen and potassium on soil available nutrient status and yield of potato (Solanumtuberosum L.). Indian Journal of Agricultural Research 46(1): 36-41
Olsen SR. 1954. Estimation of available phosphorus in soil by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. USDA Circular 939: 1-19.
Patel B. 2013. Effect of different levels of N, P and K on growth, development and yield of potato cv. Kufri Ashoka under Chhattisgarh plain condition. M. Sc. (Ag) ThesisIGKV, Raipur. pp. 70-71
Perrenoud S. 1993. Fertilizing for high yield potato. IPI Bulletin 8. 2nd Edition. International Potash Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Richards LA.1954. Diagnosis and improvement of saline and alkali soils. Agricultural handbook 60. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Washington D.C., pp 160
Singh AK and Bhatt BP. 2013. Effects of foliar application of zinc on growth and seed yield of late-sown lentil. Indian J. Agril. Sci. 83 (6): 622-626.
Singh AK, Singh KA, Bharati RC and Chadra N.2013.Response of intercrops and nutrient management on the performance of tobacco based intercropping system and assessment of system sustainability. Bangladesh J. Bot. 42(2): 343-348
Subbiah BV and Asija GL.1956. A rapid method for the estimation of nitrogen in soil. Current Science 26: 259-260.
Walkley AJ and Black IA. 1934. Estimation of soil organic carbon by the chromic acid titration method. Soil Science 37: 29-38.