<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.1d1 20130915//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
  <front>
    <journal-meta id="journal-meta-3631b3ff66064c30af9329a85ce317e7">
      <journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Society for Upliftment of Rural Economy (SURE)</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Society for Upliftment of Rural Economy (SURE)</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="journal_submission_guidelines">http://jsure.org.in/</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of AgriSearch</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="print"/>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta id="article-meta-217ffb91e8c448408e1a7ed5c5b15ded">
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v8i03.1666</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title id="article-title-b543976097c84c59a45c4cd42d0dbeb4"> Standardization of propagation method of Custard Apple by Air Layering</article-title>
        <alt-title alt-title-type="right-running-head">Standardization of air layering in custard apple</alt-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name id="name-62b0bf09999340e4901b19d664f28528">
            <surname>Hazarika</surname>
            <given-names>J</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>jahnabihazarika555@gmail.com</email>
          <xref id="xref-f046cc7dc09148d1865b3b47edcde404" rid="aff-275a7f4887334dcbb90f05ecf2f319cb" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name id="name-bd6119aae7e542d28f079031e7c85519">
            <surname>Hazarika</surname>
            <given-names>D N</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref id="xref-a3e931fdc0d14c57b2bc4422a1b216c9" rid="aff-275a7f4887334dcbb90f05ecf2f319cb" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name id="name-afe18cb628d84837a5ec5cc128b4b767">
            <surname>Langthasa</surname>
            <given-names>S</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref id="xref-a1f2b351062d475e8d3839c176bceb87" rid="aff-275a7f4887334dcbb90f05ecf2f319cb" ref-type="aff">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff-275a7f4887334dcbb90f05ecf2f319cb">
          <institution>Biswanath College of Agriculture, Assam Agricultural university</institution>
          <addr-line>Assam, 784176</addr-line>
          <country country="IN">India</country>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>5</day>
        <month>9</month>
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>8</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>222</fpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received">
          <day>16</day>
          <month>6</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted">
          <day>14</day>
          <month>8</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-year>2021</copyright-year>
      </permissions>
      <abstract id="abstract-abstract-title-11e2eafb41a54327914372970b57d311">
        <title id="abstract-title-11e2eafb41a54327914372970b57d311">Abstract</title>
        <p id="paragraph-7e7ddc84614b49e4a083a893c6d08d69"> An experiment was carried out at instructional cum research farm, Department of Horticulture, BNCA, AAU, Biswanath Chariali during 2018-2019 to standardize the propagation method of custard apple (Annona reticulata) by air layering. The experiment was laid out in a factorial completely randomized design with four treatments viz., pre-conditioned with 30 days of girdling (T<sub id="subscript-224674d11f5e4347b9e4911605872a00">1</sub>), pre-conditioned with 30 days of etiolation (T<sub id="subscript-d4b6617db3d7464aa3c809c8d3a186e4">2</sub>), pre-conditioned with 30 days of girdling + etiolation (T<sub id="subscript-4570b86411364dd08d0e5b7c5f41143f">3</sub>) and control i.e. air layering without pre-conditioning (T<sub id="subscript-d6e9e61e2f9a409f992268de24c2af7b">4</sub>) with three replications and all these treatments were applied at monthly interval from March to August, 2018. Among the treatments, T<sub id="subscript-72b57330f9e749f28512c74ce2633e2c">2 </sub>recorded the highest percentage of success of layering (62.37%), required minimum number of days for separation of layers from mother plant (53.02 days), maximum numbers of primary roots per layer (4.76), percentage of survivability (89.05%) and number of new shoots per layer at 30,60, 90 days after planting i.e., 2.21, 2.78 and 3.09. On an average, air layering done in August (S<sub id="subscript-9facab8ed3e84b059c8a1271463def02">6</sub>) produced highest percentage of success (61.44%), minimum days for separation of layers from mother plant (51.40), numbers of primary roots per layer (5.35), numbers of new shoots per layer at 30 days (2.27), 60 days (2.75) and at 90 days (3.12) after planting in poly bags. </p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group id="kwd-group-5cf30d34bc61433bb89420ee7cb326d7">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>air layering</kwd>
        <kwd>custard apple</kwd>
        <kwd>etiolating</kwd>
        <kwd>girdling</kwd>
        <kwd>propagation</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
