Response of soybean cultivars against major insect pests and their natural enemies
Soybean response against insect pests and their natural enemies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v9i01.9901Keywords:
Insect pest, natural enemies, soybean cultivarsAbstract
Present investigation was conducted at Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidhyalaya-Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Morena (M.P.) to evaluate the ten cultivars of soybean against major insect pests and their natural enemies. The minimum incidence of majorinsect pest viz, whitefly (0.69/three leaves), stem fly (22.13 % stem tunneling), girdle beetle (24.97 %), green semilooper (1.10 larvae/mrl) and tobacco caterpillar (2.90 larvae/mrl) was observed in soybean cultivar JS-20-34.Cultivar JS-20-34 was found resistant to major insect pest of soybean. Cultivar MACSNRC-1575 was found susceptible against whitefly. Soybean cultivars NRC- 132 was observed susceptible to stem fly and girdle beetle. Cultivars AMS-100-39 and NRC-147 was found susceptible against semilooper and tobacco caterpillar.Maximum population of natural enemy(lady bird beetle) was recorded in cultivarsJS-335 followed by AMS-100-39, MACSNRC-1575 and NRC-130.In the present study cultivars JS-20-34 was found tolerant to major insect pest and suitable to cultivation the area.
References
Ahirwar, Rambihari, Devi,Payal and Gupta, Rajeev (2015). Seasonal incidence of major insect- pests and their biocontrol agents of soybean crop (Glycine max L. Merrill). Academic Journals,10(12): 402-404.
Anonymous, 1985, Annual reportAll India Coordinated Research Project on soybean, pp. 251-263.
Anonymous (2005). Directors Reports of experiments, National Research Centre for Soybean, Indore (M.P.). pp. 210-212.
Anonymous (2007). Directors Reports of experiments, National Research Centre for Soybean, Indore (M.P).pp; 225-226.
Anonymous (2019). Annual Report on Soybean. Indian Institute of Soybean Research (ICAR), Indore (M.P.). pp. 2-4.
Bhattacharya A.K. and Rathore Y.S. (1979). Soybean insect problem in India. Proceeding of World Soybean Research Conference-II (Ed. Corbin, C.T.), March 26th to 29th, 1979, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, U.S.A. pp. 291-303.
Chaturvedi, S., Singh, K.J., Singh, O.P. and Dubey, M.P., 1998, Seasonal incidence and damage of major insect pests of soybean in Madhya Pradesh. Crop Res., Hissar., 15 (2/3): 260-264.
Chaudhary, V. K. (2009). Disperson of Spilosomaobliqua (Walker) and Spodoptera litura (F) in soybean field. Pest Management and Eco. Zoology. 17(2): 133-139.
Chaudhary, D.M., Chaudhary, N.J., Chaudhary, F.K. and Chauhan, R.P. (2018). Succession of pests and their natural enemies on soybean. International Journal of Chemical Studies, 6(6): 2667-2673.
Garewal, A., Sharma, A.N., Kapoor, K.N and Singh, R.N., 2003, Evaluation of soybean genotypes for resistance against major insect-pests. Res. on Crops., 2003; 4(2):268-272.
Kujur, J. (2011). Population dynamics of major insect-pests of soybean and management of defoliators and girdle beetle. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, I.G.K.V.V., Raipur, India, 32(2): 13-16.
Lal S.S., Yadav C.P. and Dias C.A. (1981). Insect pests of pulse crops and their management. Pesticide, 21: 66-67.
Lourencao, A.L., Miranda, M.A.C., Pereira, J.C.V.N.A and Ambrosano, G.M.B., 1997, Resistance of soybean to insects: X. Performance of cultivars and lines in relation to stink bugs and defoliators. Anais da SociedadeEntomologica do Brasil. 1997; 26(3): 543-550
Motaphale, A.A., Bhosle, B.B., Surwase, S.R. and Khan, F.S. (2017). Seasonal incidences of stem fly on soybean in relation to weather parameters. Intl. J. adv. Sci. Engg. Tech.,5(1): 69-71.
Mundhe D.R. (1980). Insect pest complex on soybean, [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] in Marathwada Region. Journal of Marathwada Agriculture University, 5(3): 259-260.
Ramesh Babu (2010). Literature on hepatitis (1984-2003): A bibliometric analysis. Annals of Library and information Studies, 54: 195-200.
Sinha, D. (2009). Management studies against major insect pests of Soybean. M.Sc. (Ag.)Thesis,I.G.K.V.V., Raipur, India, 9(1): 116-122.
Wang, J.L., Wang, X.Y and Zang, Y.T., 1992, Study on the resistance of soybean varieties and lines to soybean stemborer. Acta phytophylacicasinica, 19(2): 153-157.
