Response of liming materials and phosphorus on growth and yield of soybean in a Dystrudept of Nagaland
Liming and Phosphorus effect on Soybean production
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21921/jas.v9i01.9890Keywords:
Dystrudept, Liming materials, Phosphorus, Soybean, YieldAbstract
A field experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharif) season of 2018 and 2019 on different liming materials and phosphorus to evaluate the influence of different liming materials and levels of phosphorus on growth attributes, yield attributes and yield of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]. All the liming materials (no lime, WA @ 0.4 LR, PMS @ 0.4 LR and CS @ 0.4 LR and P levels (0, 40, 60 and 80 kg P2O5 ha-1) significantly increased plant height, leave plant-1,branches plant-1, number of root nodules plant-1, root length and root dry weight at different crop growth stages at 30, 60 and 90 DAS. Application of liming materials and P levels significantly increased pods plant-1, 100 seed weight, grain and stover yield.Interaction effect of liming material and P was also significant for the parameters plant height, number of root nodules plant-1, root length, number of pods plant-1, stover and grain yield. The highest yield was found with an application of calcium silicate @ 0.4 LR along with 80 kg P2O5 ha-1.
References
Ameyu T and Asfaw E. 2020. Effect of lime and phosphorus fertilizer on soybean [Glycine max L. (Merrill)] grain yield and yield components at Mettu in South Western Ethiopia. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis8(5):144-154.
Barik KC and Chandel AS. 2001. Effect and phosphorous uptake in soybean and their residual availability in Mollisol. Indian Journal of Agronomy46(1): 7-13.
Bekere W, Kebede T and Dawud J. 2013. Growth and nodulation response of soybean (Glycine max L.) to lime, bradrhizobium japonicum and nitrogen fertilizer in acid soil at Melko, South Western Ethiopia. International Journal of Soil Science8 (1):25-31.
Bordeleau LM and Prévost D. 1994. Nodulation and nitrogen fixation in extreme environments. In Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation, 115-125. Springer.
Brockwell J, Holliday RA and Pilka A. 1991. Soil pH is a major determinant of the numbers of naturally occurrin g Rhizobium meliloti in non-cultivated soils in central New South Wales. Australian journal of experimental agriculture 31 (2):211-219.
Chalk M, Alves J, Boddey M and Urquiaga S. 2010. Integrated effects of abiotic stresses on inoculants performance, legume growth and symbiotic dependence estimated by 15 N dilutions. Plant and Soil328: 1-16.
Gomez KA and Gomez AA. 1984. Statistical procedures for Agricultural Research. Published by John Wiley and sons. Inc.USA.
Ilbas AI and Sahn S. 2005. Glomusfasciculatum inoculation improves soybean production. Acta-Agriculture-Scandinavica-section-B, soil and plant science, 55(4):287-292.
JainRC. 2015.Response of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] tolime based integrated nutrient management and mulching on nodulation, nutrient contents and yield in clay loam soil. Current World Environment10 (2) : 707-709.
Laltlanmawia L, Singh AK, Sharma SK. 2004. Effect of phosphorus and Molybdenum on yield , protein content and nutrient uptake by soybean on acid soils of Nagaland. Journal Indian Society Soil Science52: 199-202.
Naik KV, Jalikatti V, Chourad R and Ashok N. 2018. Resource Use Efficiency of Soybean in Belagavi District of Karnataka, India. International Journal Current Microbiol Application Science7(1): 2155-2161.
Okpara DA, Muoneke CO and Hediwa N. 2007. Influence of liming on the performance of high-yielding soybean varieties in south eastern Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Extension6(2): 1119-7455.
Rakesh K, Dibyendu C, Narendra K, Avinash P, Aniruddha R and Manoj K. 2014. Productivity, quality and soil health as influenced by lime in ricebean cultivars in foothills northeast India. The crop Journal2:338-344.
Sarker A, Kashem A M and Osman K T. 2014. Phosphorus Availability, uptake and dry matter yield of Indian Spinach (Basella alba L.) to lime and phosphorus fertilization in an acidic soil. Open Journal of Soil Science4: 42-46
Smaling E, Roscoe R, Lesschen J P, Bouwman A F and Comunello E. 2008. From forest to waste: Assessment of the Brazilian soybean chain, using nitrogen as a marker. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment128: 185-197.
Smith KL and Huyser W. 1987. World Distribution and Significance of Soybean. In: Soybeans: Improvement, Production and uses, Wilcox, J.R. (Ed.). 2nd Edn., American Society of Agronomy, Madison, WI., USA., pp: 1-22.
Srivastava TK,Ahlawat IPS and Panwar, JDS 1998. Effect of P and Mo and biofertilizers on productivity of pea (Pisum sativa L.). Indian Journal of Plant Physiology3:237-239.
Tapas C and Gupta S B. (2005). Effect of bacterial fertilizers with different phosphorus levels on soybean and soil microflora. Advances in Plant Sciences 18(1):81-86.
Watson M and Mullen R. 2007. Understanding Soil Tests for Plant-Available Phosphorus. Fact Sheet, School of Environment and Natural Resources:1-4.
Wijanarko A and Taufiq A. 2016. Effect of lime application on soil properties and soybean yield on Tidal land. Grivita38 (1):14-23
Zahran HH. 1999. Rhizobium-legume symbiosis and nitrogen fixation under severe conditions and in an arid climate. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews, 63 (4):968989.
