Role of Farmers Participatory Vegetable Breeding in Kashmir

Authors

  • PRADEEP KUMAR SINGH
  • HARI BAKSH
  • SARVESH SINGH
  • LAL SINGH Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Srinagar-190 025 (J&K)

Abstract

Vegetable crops are conducting under Farmers Participatory Research Trial in Temperate regions of Kashmir Valley. The trials are designed and managed by farmers, the researchers have only advice for selection of the resource conservation technology (treatments). Farmers have full control over the selection of treatments to be used on his/her field. The main objectives of this type of research is to be established and demonstrate the benefits of resource conservation technologies like raised bed, furrow irrigated planting system, zero tillage etc. over the conventional practices. In these type of trial farmers are briefed about new practices. The participating farmers are encouraged to experiment their own and are given the full control over the selection of subset of resource conservation technologies to be tested on their fields with a view to assess farmer innovation and acceptability. 

Author Biography

LAL SINGH, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Srinagar-190 025 (J&K)

Associate Professor (Agronomy),

State Agriculture University

References

• Adeniji, O.T and Agatha, A. 2012. Farmers knowledge of horticultural traits and participatory selection of African eggplant varieties (Solanum aethiopiocum) in Tanzania. Tropicultura 30 (3):185-191.

• Anonymous. 2011. Department of Agriculture, Government of Jammu and Kashmir, p.1-2.

• Brar, J.S. and Nandpuri, K.S. 1972. Cultivation of root crops. Punjab Agriculture University Bulletin, pp. 10-15.

• Craufurd PQ. 2002. Seed systems and PVS – scaling up for impact. Pages 76–77 in Breeding rainfed rice for drought-prone environments integrating conventional and participatory plant breeding in south and southeast Asia: proceedings of a DFID Plant Sciences Research Programme/IRRI Conference, 12–15 March 2002, IRRI, Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines (Witcombe JR, Parr LB, Atlin GN, eds.). London and Manila, Department for International Development (DFID) Plant Sciences Research Programme, Centre for Arid Zone Studies (CAZS) and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

• Gyawali S, Joshi KD, Witcombe JR. 2002. Participatory plant breeding (PPB) in rice in low altitude production systems in Nepal. Pages 8–10 in Breeding rainfed rice for drought-prone environments integrating conventional and participatory plant breeding in south and southeast Asia: proceedings of a DFID Plant Sciences Research Programme/IRRI Conference, 12–15 March 2002, IRRI, Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines (Witcombe JR, Parr LB, Atlin GN, eds.). London and Manila, Department for International Development (DFID) Plant Sciences Research Programme, Centre for Arid Zone Studies (CAZS) and International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

• Reynolds, M.P and Borlaug, N. E. 2006. Applying innovations and new technologies for international collaborative wheat improvement. Journal of Agricultural Science. 144: 95-110

• Tiwari, R.K., Mistry,N.C., Singh, B and Gandhi, C.R.2012. All India area, production and productivity of brinjal. Indian Horticulture Database. p. 133.

• Witcombe JR, Joshi A, Sthapit BR. 1996. Farmer participatory crop improvement. I. Varietal selection and breeding methods and their impact on biodiversity. Expl Ag 32: 4, 445–460

• Witcombe JR, Virk DS. 2001. Number of crosses and population size for participatory and classical plant breeding. Euphytica 122:451–462

• Witcombe JR, Virk DS, and Farrington J (eds.). 1998. Seeds of Choice. Making the Most of New Varieties for Small Farmers. Oxford and IBH, New Delhi, and Intermediate Technology Publications, London

Downloads

Published

2016-03-10

Most read articles by the same author(s)

> >>